Viennese Horn |
ARTICULATION GROUP |
|
|
01 SHORT + LONG NOTES |
Staccato Portato short Sustained with and without vibrato |
Portato short, soft attack Portato medium, normal and soft attack Portato long, with and without vibrato, marcato, and blared Sustained, blared |
02 DYNAMICS |
pfp without vibrato, 6 (var. 1) and 8 sec. Fortepiano and sforzato |
Light dynamics without vibrato, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 sec. Medium dynamics with vibrato, 4 and 6 sec.; without vibrato, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 sec. Strong dynamics without vibrato, 2, 3, 4, 6 sec. pfp without vibrato, 6 (var. 2) and 8 sec. Sforzatissimo |
03 FLATTER + TRILLS |
Flutter tonguing normal and crescendo Trills, minor and major 2nd |
Lip trills |
04 STOPPED |
|
Staccato Portato medium and long Sustained Dynamics, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 sec. Fortepiano, sforzato, and sforzatissimo |
10 PERF INTERVAL |
Legato without vibrato, normal and with sustain crossfading |
Legato with vibrato, sustain crossfading Marcato |
11 PERF INTERVAL FAST |
Legato |
Marcato |
12 PERF TRILL |
|
Trills, legato, minor to major 2nd |
13 PERF REPETITION |
Legato medium Portato Staccato fast |
Legato slow and fast Staccato slow |
14 FAST REPETITION |
Staccato, 9 repetitions, 150, 170, 190 BPM |
Staccato, 9 repetitions, 140, 160, 180 BPM Dynamics for all repetitions |
15 UPBEAT REPETITION |
|
1 upbeat, 90–140, 160, and 180 BPM 2 and 3 upbeats, 90–140, 160, 180, and 200 BPM |
16 GRACE NOTES |
|
Grace notes Minor and major 2nd Up and down |
17 GLISSANDI |
|
Performance glissandos, minor 3rd to octave, fast, up and down; slow, up Fixed glissandos, 4th to octave, slow, up and down; fast, up |
98 RESOURCES |
|
Isolated dynamics repetitions Single layer long notes (pp, p, mp, mf, f, ff) |